Look for a Backstamp
Many types of china will include a backstamp on the bottom that can be very helpful as you begin looking for replacement pieces. The bottom of a plate or the underside of a glassware stem often includes a printed or raised stamp with a manufacturer’s symbol and other information. If so, you can then look for an online library of stamps and manufacturers to identify the pattern and begin your search for replacement pieces. There are two very popular online backstamp libraries:
Kovels: A very well-known source, Kovels has an extensive library of backstamps, searchable by mark shape, initials, or complete names. Gotheborg.com: This site is very comprehensive when it comes to Chinese porcelain. The database includes photographs of the marks and detailed information about the manufacturers.
Researching Period, Pattern, Manufacturer
The detective work that goes into identifying the details of an antique dish set is not only fascinating, but it can be financially rewarding, as you may discover that the dish set you are hoping to complete is quite rare and valuable. There are good books on antique dishes you can refer to as you continue your search. These are general-interest books that give a good overview of china, porcelain, and glassware patterns and sets, sometimes with other collectibles, as well. Purchasing these reference books can be worthwhile if your interest in antique dishes is at the level of a serious hobby or a money-making venture. If your interest is less serious, see if your local library has these reference books.
“The Bulfinch Anatomy of Antique China and Silver” (Bulfinch Publishing, 1998, by Tim Forrest) “Miller’s Antiques Handbook & Price Guide” ( Mitchell Beazley Publishing, 2019, by Judith Miller)
Once you’ve identified a particular period or manufacturer using a general reference, you may be able to find more detailed books that are specific to the style. Increasingly, though, serious research into antique dinnerware patterns and pieces is an online activity. Here are some of the major sites to consult:
Replacements.com is the world’s largest and most authoritative site for information and pattern identification guides. They also have replacements for many patterns of china. Antique mall offers some general information on identifying general styles and dates for antique china. Noname Antiques offers many tips for identifying styles of antique dinnerware, focusing mostly on the styles that are most valuable as collectibles.
Shop For a Replacement
Have you checked popular tableware retailers? Many patterns your grandma had are still available in open stock (by the piece) from some retailers. You might also find some completer pieces to round off your dinnerware. If your china belongs to a pattern that is still being produced, another place to start is with the manufacturer, who likely can sell you individual replacement pieces. Manufacturers often continue to stock pieces from discontinued patterns for many years. If the manufacturer is no longer in business or cannot be located, Replacements, Ltd. is the most comprehensive online resource for buying lost pieces. They claim to have an inventory of 10 million pieces, which incorporates more than 200,000 patterns of old and new china, silver, and crystal. With such an extensive resource, this is certainly a great place to search. This company also has pattern identification and customer notification programs, as well as other services designed to help you find the piece you’re looking for. And of course, there are also online auctions and sellers to consider:
RoyalAlbert.com: An excellent source for replacement pieces from Royal Albert China Collections. Antique Cupboard: This site specializes in silver flatware, but also offers a wide range of china and dinnerware from recognized antique patterns. Ebay.com: This well-known online shopping source can be an excellent place to find replacement pieces once you have identified the manufacturer and pattern. Missingpieces.com: This site offers replacement pieces and entire sets from discontinued dinnerware, glassware, and flatware collections. Classicreplacements.com: This online retailer has a limited selection of replacement pieces from discontinued patterns from many china manufacturers. It is also a good source of general information on manufacturers and patterns.
Caring For Your Antiques
Proper handling and care are key to protecting these treasured items and heirlooms. Here are some tips for caring for vintage china and tableware:
Bone china, though it has a certain amount of durability, is still very fragile because it is thinner than other dishes. Washing by hand is recommended and try to handle one piece at a time. Do not fill the sink with china pieces.Antique china is not microwave-safe because of gold and metal trims.Do not use a dishwasher for washing vintage tableware. Harsh detergents can mar the finish as well as dull the colors and patterns.If storing, always place a plate insert, cloth or napkin between plates.