What Vinyl and Wood Windows Are
Vinyl Windows
Vinyl windows are made largely of high-quality extruded polyvinyl chloride (PVC) Some metal and other types of plastics are used for the sash mechanism.
Wood Windows
Wood windows are usually wood on the inside (typically pine or Douglas Fir). Exteriors are wood covered with extruded aluminum, PVC, or fiberglass.
Colors and Finishes
Vinyl Windows
Most vinyl windows are white. Rich, dark colors that do not fade have traditionally been hard for manufacturers to achieve. Most colors beyond white or tan are considered premium and will cost more.
Wood Windows
One chief value of wood windows is that the inside frames can remain a natural wood color, if desired. Exteriors and interiors may be painted any color.
Maintenance
Vinyl Windows
Vinyl replacement windows never need painting or sealing. One downside of this is that, if you do want to paint your vinyl windows, it’s more difficult than painting wood windows.
Wood Windows
Wood-exterior windows need painting or sealing, not just at the time of installation, but throughout their lifetime. Painting wood windows is an exacting task and must be done frequently. Wood windows with aluminum cladding never need painting.
Insulating Factor
Vinyl Windows
Vinyl is a poor conductor of heat and cold and this is a good thing. However, vinyl window frames are often hollow. Cold air will pass through the hollow spaces. Be sure to look for insulated window frames.
Wood Windows
When it’s cold outside, feel the frame of a wood window. You’ll find that wood-framed windows are excellent at inhibiting the transmission of cold or heat from the outside. So wood is a great energy-saver.
Cost
Vinyl Windows
Vinyl replacement windows are about 20-percent cheaper than wood windows, according to Remodeling’s Cost vs. Value Report.
Wood Windows
Wood windows are costlier. Whether it is the law of supply and demand, the price of beauty, or just the fact that fewer companies make wood windows, wood windows do tend to be more expensive than vinyl windows.
Appearance
Vinyl Windows
With the addition of better colors besides just white and tan, vinyl windows are considered more attractive than they were in the past.
Wood Windows
The point of wood windows is usually to keep the interior natural or stained, with sealer on top, thus keeping the wood grain visible. Vinyl simply cannot duplicate this. Or, if you wish to have the look of solid colors, you can paint wood.
Turnaround
Vinyl Windows
Vinyl windows are plentiful from many different manufacturers, so it is not difficult to obtain them on schedule.
Wood Windows
Wood windows have dwindled to a significantly smaller market share than vinyl, so manufacturers and retailers do not prioritize them. Thus, it may be slower to obtain wood windows over vinyl.
Resale Value
Vinyl Windows
With vinyl windows, you’ll see close to a 67-percent return on investment when it comes time to sell the home.
Wood Windows
Wood windows have a slightly lower resale value by just a couple of percentage points.
Which Should You Buy?
Vinyl windows are all about saving money and keeping maintenance duties at an absolute minimum. If you’re trying to save money on your next window purchase, it’s hard to beat vinyl windows. Wood windows are all about style and providing long-term value and beauty to your home. If you have a historic home or a home that needs to maintain value for a long time, wood windows may be your best choice.